Kissing is all fun and games until you’re stuck with a disease from not taking precautions. Sure, it might not happen every time, but it’s always a possibility. Luckily, there are ways of taking extra care as to not catch any type of kissing diseases. Take a look at some of the most common diseases that can be contracted through kissing and find out how to prevent them in the future.

1. Mononucleosis

This is the only one of this list that actually goes by the name “the kissing disease”. Mononucleosis (also known as mono) is a sickness that can be transmitted through saliva. So in fact, this disease is not only contacted through kissing but sharing drinks and uncovered sneezes or coughs can also put one in danger of getting mono. The incubation period on this illness is a whopping four to six weeks.

Treatment:
Antibiotics are no match for Mono since it is a viral infection, so this disease will just have to run its course. The best treatment action is to get plenty of rest and fluids into your body.

Prevention:
Since Mononucleosis is transmittable through saliva, the infected person needs to take caution as to not share drinks or kiss anyone during the infected time. Unfortunately, there is no preventable vaccine for Mono, so it’s best to recognize the signs and stay clear of those that are infected.

2. Cold sores (Herpes simplex)

Cold sores are caused by Herpes simplex virus. They are also known as fever blisters. Sores are easily transmitted when they are cracked or leaking. Although they can be infectious even when there is no visible sore yet. Kissing, sharing utensils, and drinking from the same cup are all ways in which this disease can be passed.

Treatment:
Though there are treatments to alleviate the symptoms of herpes, there is currently no cure available for the infection. Certain medications are known to help with the pain associated with the disease and can help shorten the healing time of an outbreak.

Prevention:
When a person becomes infected with the herpes virus, it is best to keep all sores covered. Drinks and food should also not be shared, to avoid the risk of infecting others. Good hygiene, including hand washing, is extremely important when dealing with this virus.

3. Meningitis

Meningitis is a scary disease, in which the membranes surrounding your brain and spinal cord become inflamed. This inflammation tends to increase the symptoms of headaches and fevers. The symptoms of this infection generally mimic those of the flu, so it may be difficult to distinguish the difference. With this infection, it can be easily contracted through kissing, bad hygiene and sharing drinks/food.

Treatment:
Treatment depends on the type of meningitis a person has. A bacterial infection will need to be treated with antibiotics, as a viral infection will have to be treated with good old bed rest.

Prevention:
There are vaccinations available for the prevention of meningitis that all children and adults should be receiving.

4. Syphilis

Although this disease is mostly contracted through sexual intercourse, there are circumstances where it can be transferred through kissing. This happens when a person with syphilis develops an open sore in the mouth.

Treatment:
For those that have only had the disease for less than a year, this infection can be cleared out with a single dose of antibiotics. Individuals that have had the disease for longer will have to administer more doses.

Prevention:
One should always avoid any type of intimate contact with individuals that are infected. If you have any doubts regarding your sexual health consult your doctor for testing on STD.

5. Gingivitis

This is a form of gum disease that is mostly caused by poor hygiene. Red, swollen and painful gums are the main indicators of gingivitis. Kissing can also transfer the bacteria from one mouth to another, in turn giving the infection to another person.

Treatment:
A visit to a professional dentist will help begin the process of treatment. Dentists will clean the buildup and possibly prescribe a specific mouthwash to clear the infection.

Prevention:
It is very important to practice good hygiene by brushing and flossing your teeth daily. This will prevent build-up that can lead to gingivitis.

Next time you decide to get intimate with kissing, it’s best to remember the diseases that are out there and ready to attack. Always take the proper precautions to prevent and protect you.